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Home > Fact Files: Yorkshire and The Humber > Yorkshire and The Humber

Yorkshire and The Humber

Introduction

The Yorkshire and Humber area covers some 15,400sq km, of which 20 per cent is National Park. North Yorkshire and the Humber area are primarily rural, with a cluster of services and heavy industries around the Humber ports, whilst South and West Yorkshire are mainly urban, based on traditional industries undergoing transformation. 

It had a population of over 5.1m (8.7 per cent of Great Britain) in 2006, an increase of 3.5 per cent since 2001. The density is 334 people per sq km; generally highest in the south and west, in a band running northwards from the Sheffield/Rotherham conurbation through Barnsley, Doncaster, Wakefield and Huddersfield to Leeds/Bradford. The lowest is in North Yorkshire (74 per sq km).

 

 

 




* See Audit Commission web site for more. Council Tax bands were averaged from Parish Precepts.

Demographics for Yorkshire and The Humber

Mid-2006 Population Estimates

 

 

Population

All ages

2006

(Thousands)

Percentage of

Children 0-15

2006

Percentage of

Working Age

16-64 Males / 60 Females

2006

Percentage of

Older People

65 Males / 60 Females and over

2006

Live births

(Thousands)

2006

Deaths

(Thousands)

2006

Yorkshire and The Humber

5,142.4

19.0

62.2

18.7

61.8

49.9

England

50,762.9

19.1

62.3

18.6

623.3

474.5


Figures updated annually. Last update August 2007. Source: Office for National Statistics.


Regional Minister for Yorkshire and The Humber: Rt Hon Rosie Winterton MP

Children and Learners

• almost £51m has been allocated for the development of extended schools between 2005-08
• since 2004 over £1.2bn has been allocated so far to local education authorities in Yorkshire and The Humber under the Building Schools for the Future programme. Under waves one to three Bradford, Leeds, Sheffield, Hull, Barnsley and North Lincolnshire have all been approved. Barnsley will see over £1bn of investment with nine Advanced Learning Centres (ALCs) replaced with 13 secondary schools by 2012  - seven ALCs are being paid for by the government and two by the council
• £12.4m investment for providing eight secondary schools in Leeds with the latest technology, announced in May 2007. The investment is being funded with a grant from Partnership for Schools, the agency responsible for delivering the government’s school renewal programme 
• as part of a £9m national share of funding allocated to 41 local authorities, eight authorities in the Yorkshire and Humber region are to receive a total of £1.75m to  help parents of pre-school children to get more involved in their education
• Yorkshire and The Humber will receive almost £233m as part of a £4bn grant (spread over three years) to ensure delivery of improved children’s centres, early years education and childcare in each local authority area

Health and Well Being

• £30m has been spent under the Private Finance Initiative (PFI) on a new maternity unit at Hull Royal Infirmary providing 85 in-patient beds and a neo-natal unit 
• in Leeds £137m is being spent on redeveloping and centralising cancer services at St James' Hospital and to improve present provision, Cookridge Hospital and Leeds General Infirmary have received cutting-edge equipment to better diagnose and treat cancer
• there are five NHS walk-in centres, in Dewsbury, Leeds, Sheffield, Wakefield and York (with a weekend NHS walk-in centre in Rotherham). 42 Healthy Living Centres have also been set up in Yorkshire & Humber region since July 2000 to maximise health and well-being in their target communities 
• there are eight NHS Foundation Trusts operating in the Yorkshire and Humber region: Barnsley Hospital, Bradford Teaching Hospitals, Calderdale & Huddersfield, Doncaster & Bassetlaw Hospitals, Harrogate & District Hospitals, Sheffield Children’s, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals and Rotherham. All were granted freedom to decide locally how to meet their obligations and be made accountable to local people, who can become members and Governors
• work continues on an £8.6 million acute adult in-patient mental health unit in Barnsley which will replace in-patient wards on the Barnsley Hospital site and its current facilities at Kendray Hospital. The new unit is due to open in Spring 2008
• an extra £263,000 has been awarded to Rotherham Primary Care Trust to spend on buildings, equipment and land in the coming year as part of £382m capital funding being made available to Primary Care Trusts across the country   
• an extra £50m will be spent on hospitals and services across the UK, including new community hospitals in Todmorden and Brighouse and a total of eight community hospitals will undergo a major refurbishment programme in Calderdale, Huddersfield, Holme Valley, Halifax and Huddersfield
• as part of a £40m share of national award funding, £4m has been provided to adult hospice facilities in the Yorkshire and Humber region which will complement the Department of Health’s programme to enhance dignity in care for the elderly.  Areas to benefit include: Barnsley, Bradford, Halifax, Harrogate, Huddersfield, Leeds, Rotherham, Scarborough, Sheffield, Wakefield and York
• as part of a £30m investment by Doncaster Primary Care Trust and Doncaster Council under new partnership arrangements with the private sector, the new £5m Vermuyden Centre recently opened in Doncaster. The Centre serves 15,000 patients, has its own pharmacy and out patient suites, as well as a customer service department and a library.

Crime

• of the 40 priority Respect Action Areas recently announced by the government, seven councils are in Yorkshire and The Humber. They have been chosen because of their strong track record in tackling anti-social behaviour, and a willingness and capacity to do more. The Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF) is also backing the scheme with £6m of funding in 2007/08 for parenting classes in the 40 areas
• almost £5.4m has been allocated to police forces within the region for 2007-08 under the Basic Command Unit Fund which provides funding that can be targeted locally to best tackle crime and its underlying causes, such as drug abuse
• £1.85m of funding is to be shared by Community Safety Partnerships across England and Wales to help tackle the problem of domestic violence

Transport

• £156m was allocated in the 2007-08 Local Transport Capital Expenditure settlement to improve local transport in Yorkshire and The Humber. This is in addition to an allocation of £11.1m through a specific Road Safety Grant announced in 2006 
• £18.7m was allocated for the West Yorkshire Education Transport’s Yellow School Buses scheme, serving around 100 schools in West Yorkshire. £7.3m was allocated for Phase 2 in 2005-06, with 60 buses launched in January 2006. A further 60 buses were introduced in September 2006 for Phase 3. The scheme was due to be completed in March 2008  
• £245m has been awarded to the A1(M) Darrington to Dishforth Design, Build, Finance and Operate (DBFO) contract. It also includes two Targeted Programme of Improvement (TPI) schemes to provide part of a new dual 3 lane motorway, together with improvements to the existing A1 all-purpose trunk road and motorway sections
• a total of £65m was allocated for two major schemes, including £50m for a scheme providing the final link in the Leeds Inner Ring Road, from the existing Stage 6 to the M621 and £15m for the East Leeds Link Road, a scheme providing a link from the M1 at Junction 45 to the East of Leeds. Both schemes are due for completion in late 2008
• the £24.3m Barnsley Transport Interchange officially opened in June 2007, designed to rationalise and update Barnsley’s existing bus station and to provide better links with the rail station and improve traffic circulation in the town. Department for Transport (DfT) contributed £18.3m towards the scheme
• £23m funding from Network Rail, the Northern Way and Yorkshire Forward is being made available to revolutionise the region’s ports and reduce congestion on the roads. Network Rail is to open up capacity on two rail lines serving the Humber docks, relieving the pressure on the M62. The work aims to be completed by mid-2008
• Glasshoughton Coalfields Link Road has been given full approval. DfT will provide a funding contribution of £6.5m towards the total project cost of £11.9m.  A two-mile single carriageway linking the A655 Normanton Bypass to the A6359 Leeds Road in Castleford, will be built to enable traffic to be diverted away from the busy junction 31 of the M62 which will in turn allow development sites at Castleford and Normanton to be opened up. The scheme is due for completion in 2008-09 
• construction of a new park and ride site at Parrot’s Corner, Doncaster commenced at the end of July 2007.  The park and ride site forms part of the A638 Quality Bus Corridor which is to receive Government funding of £15.3m.  The Bus Corridor scheme is due for completion during summer 2008

Social Inclusion and Regeneration

•  £54m has been allocated to Hull, £50m to Bradford, and £52m awarded to both Sheffield and Doncaster under the New Deal for Communities Pathfinder initiative
• Barnsley, Kirklees and Rotherham are Neighbourhood Management Fund (NMF) Pathfinders. Calderdale and North Lincolnshire have also made successful bids under Round 2
• Urban Regeneration Companies have been established in Bradford, Hull and Sheffield to bring forward developments and help create a thriving business climate for those cities
• under the Neighbourhood Renewal Fund, nine local authorities in the region were allocated over £265m over five years from April 2001, to help improve services in their poorest communities. From April 2006 North East Lincolnshire will also benefit from funding, and the 10 local authorities have been allocated a further £164.6m over two years to March 2008
• £154m has been committed from 2004-08 to Transform South Yorkshire, under the Housing Market Renewal Pathfinder. This is to help restructure declining areas of the housing market in South Yorkshire, and provide affordable housing. Under this programme £16m initial funding was allocated to Gateway for 2005/06 to address similar issues in Hull and East Riding, with additional funding of £33.7m for the period 2006-08
• in excess of £193m in local authority allocations for 2007-08 have been awarded under the Supporting People programme. This offers vulnerable people the opportunity to improve their quality of life by delivering high quality and strategically planned housing-related services which complement existing care services
• a total of over £88m has been awarded to local authorities in the region under the Local Enterprise Growth Initiative (LEGI), a joint programme between Communities and Local Government, HM Treasury, and BERR to help foster enterprise in deprived communities
• £7.4m was awarded to Leeds (following on from £3.6m of funding last year) and £160,000 for Hambleton under the Local Business Growth Incentive Scheme (LAGBI)- a government scheme that awards Councils which are successful in encouraging business growth

European Funding

Yorkshire and The Humber benefits from European Union funding programmes. Under the seven year (2000-06) European Structural Funds programme:

• over £700m was allocated to the South Yorkshire Objective 1 Programme, a £1.8billion investment programme that aims to restructure South Yorkshire’s economy
• £350m was allocated under the Objective 2 Programme in the remainder of Yorkshire and The Humber which supported a near- £1bn investment programme supporting business growth and promoting economic development
 
Yorkshire and the Humber will continue to benefit from European Funding in the 2007-13 period, with over £400m from the European Regional Development Fund to support delivery of sustainable economic growth and £258m from the European Social Fund to tackle barriers to work and develop a skilled workforce.


Yorkshire and The Humber

Labour market

Employment

Oct 2006/Dec 06

Oct 2007/Dec 07

% Change

Claimant Unemployment

Apr 2007

Apr 2008

% Change

Yorkshire and The Humber

2,263,273

2,310,467

+ 2.1  

Yorkshire and The Humber

86,534

80,214

- 7.3  

England

22,943,890

23,636,750

+ 3.0  

England

767,702

695,260

- 9.4  

Youth Unemployment

Apr 2007

Apr 2008

% Change

Long-term Unemployment

Apr 2007

Apr 2008

% Change

Yorkshire and The Humber

4,790

3,500

- 26.9  

Yorkshire and The Humber

12,910

8,665

- 32.9  

England

45,915

33,125

- 27.9  

England

130,110

89,270

- 31.4  

Education

Average Funding Per Pupil

 2004/ 05(£)

 2005/ 06(£)

% Change

Number of Teachers

Jan 2005

Jan 2006

% Change

Yorkshire and The Humber

4,050

4,250

+ 4.9  

Yorkshire and The Humber

44,600

44,900

+ 0.7  

England

4,150

4,350

+ 4.8  

England

431,900

435,600

+ 0.9  

% of 11yr olds achieving required standard in English

Sep 2005/Aug 06(%)

Sep 2006/Aug 07(%)

Change

% of 11yr olds achieving required standard in Maths

Sep 2005/Aug 06

Sep 2006/Aug 07

% Change

Yorkshire and The Humber

77

79

+ 2.6  

Yorkshire and The Humber

74

76

+ 2.7  

England

79

80

+ 1.3  

England

76

77

+ 1.3  

% of 15yr olds achieving 5 or more GCSEs A-C (or equivalent)

Sep 2005/Aug 06(%)

Sep 2006/Aug 07(%)

Change

 

 

 

 

Yorkshire and The Humber

54

58

+ 6.1  

 

 

 

 

England

59

61

+ 3.9  

 

 

 

 

Crime

Recorded Crime for Six Key Offences

Apr 2005/Mar 06

Apr 2006/Mar 07

% Change

Robbery

Apr 2005/Mar 06

Apr 2006/Mar 07

% Change

Yorkshire and The Humber

240,891

233,215

- 3.2  

Yorkshire and The Humber

5,214

6,220

+ 19.3  

Domestic Burglary

Apr 2005/Mar 06

Apr 2006/Mar 07

% Change

Theft of and from a Motor Vehicle

Apr 2005/Mar 06

Apr 2006/Mar 07

% Change

Yorkshire and The Humber

36,560

36,993

+ 1.2  

Yorkshire and The Humber

80,970

79,201

- 2.2  

Police Officers

Sep 2006

Sep 2007

% Change

Community Support Officers

Sep 2006

Sep 2007

% Change

Yorkshire and The